Spanish Health Distress Scale

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¿Cuánto tiempo durante la última semana...
Ninguna
vez
Muy
pocas
  veces  

Algunas
veces

Ocasio-
nalmente
La mayor
parte del
tiempo

Todo el
tiempo
1.   se sintió desanimado(a) debido a sus problemas de salud?
0
1
2
3
4
5
2.   se sintió temeroso(a) acerca de su salud en el futuro?
0
1
2
3
4
5
3.   le preocupó su salud?
0
1
2
3
4
5
4.   se sintió frustrado(a) debido a sus problemas de salud?
0
1
2
3
4
5

Scoring

Score each item as the number circled. If two consecutive numbers are circled, score the higher (more distress) number. If the numbers are not consecutive, do not score the item. The scale score is the mean of the four items. If more than 1 item missing, set the value of the scale to missing. Scores range from 0-5; higher score indicating more distress about health.

Characteristics

Tested on 551 Spanish-speaking subjects with chronic disease.

No. of
items
Observed
Range

Mean
Standard
Deviation
Internal Consistency
Reliability
Test-Retest
Reliability
4
0-5
2.29
1.43
.860
NA

Source of Psychometric Data

Stanford Spanish Chronic Disease Self-Management study (Tomando Control de su Salud). Psychometrics reported in: Lorig KR, Ritter PL, & González VM, Hispanic chronic disease self-management: A randomized community-based outcome trial. Nursing Review, 52(6):361-9, 2003.

Comments

This is the Spanish translation of the modified English version of the Medical Outcomes Study health distress scale. Reprinted with permission, Duke University Press.

References

Lorig KR, Ritter PL, & González VM, Hispanic chronic disease self-management: A randomized community-based outcome trial. Nursing Review, 52(6):361-9, 2003.

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