Terrorism-Related Inadmissibility Grounds (TRIG) - Situational Exemptions
The secretaries of the departments of state and homeland security, in consultation with the attorney general, may authorize exemptions from the terrorism-related inadmissibility grounds (TRIG). See Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) section 212(d)(3)(B)(i). These exemptions do not apply to individuals engaged in or likely to engage after entry in terrorist activity. (See INA section 212(a)(3)(B)(i)(II).)
Please see below for more information on each of these exemptions approved to date.
Afghan Civil Servants
Employment as a Civil Servant in Afghanistan
On June 8, 2022, the secretaries of homeland security and state, in consultation with each other and the attorney general, authorized an exemption from certain terrorism-related inadmissibility grounds for certain applicants who were employed as civil servants in Afghanistan under the Taliban, specifically, at any time from Sept. 27, 1996, through Dec. 21, 2001, or on or after Aug. 15, 2021. This exemption supersedes a similar exercise of authority issued on Jan. 18, 2017, and expands the covered time period to include the period on or after Aug. 15, 2021.
Many individuals who worked in civil service positions in Afghanistan before Sept. 27, 1996, continued to do so after that date. Many did so under duress or other situations of hardship. In other instances, individuals used their positions in humanitarian capacities to mitigate the repressive actions of the Taliban regime, often at great personal risk. Some of these civil servants subsequently worked for, or gave assistance to, the International Security Assistance Force, the U.S. government, or the Afghan government that was established on Dec. 22, 2001. Some individuals continued providing essential government services even after the collapse of the Kabul government on Aug. 15, 2021. This exemption allows discretion to address these in individual adjudications, and to fulfill the United States’ humanitarian obligations while ensuring the security and integrity of its immigration system.
For more information on this exemption, please see:
Afghan Allies
Individuals engaging in resistance activities in promotion of U.S. interests
On June 8, 2022, the secretaries of homeland security and state, in consultation with each other and the attorney general, authorized an exemption to certain terrorism-related inadmissibility grounds for Afghan allies who supported U.S. interests or participated in the resistance movement against the Taliban and other affiliated organizations, or against the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan
U.S. government involvement in Afghan affairs has always relied closely on the participation of Afghan nationals aligned with the U.S. government’s goals in the region. From the time of the resistance to Soviet aggression, through the struggle against the rule of the oppressive Taliban regime that enabled the 9/11 attacks against the United States, and during the efforts of the last 20 years to install a stable, democratic government in the face of a growing insurgency, U.S. policy and U.S. interests have depended on the brave sacrifices of ordinary Afghan citizens.
This exemption allows discretion to address these issues in individual adjudications, and to fulfill the United States’ humanitarian obligations while ensuring the security and integrity of its immigration system.
For more information on this exemption, please see:
Material Support Under Duress
Exemptions may be granted for applicants who provided material support under duress to designated or undesignated terrorist organizations, which at minimum requires that the material support was provided in response to a reasonably-perceived threat of serious harm. An example of material support under duress could include providing money or a service (such as transporting fighters and supplies) to a rebel group when threatened at gunpoint to comply with such a demand.
For more information on the Exemption for Providing Material Support to an Undesignated Terrorist Organization, please see:
- February 26, 2007 Exercise of Authority (Material Support Under Duress-Undesignated Groups) (PDF, 112.94 KB)
- May 24, 2007 USCIS Implementation Memorandum, Processing the Discretionary Exemption to the Inadmissibility Ground for Providing Material Support to Certain Terrorist Organizations (PDF, 513.54 KB)
For more information on the Exemption for Providing Material Support to a Designated Terrorist Organization, please see:
Solicitation Under Duress
Effective January 7, 2011, the secretary of homeland security, in consultation with the secretary of state and the attorney general, exercised her discretionary authority not to apply an inadmissibility ground to certain applicants who, under duress, solicited funds or members for a terrorist organization.
For more information on this exemption, please see:
Military-Type Training Under Duress
Effective January 7, 2011, the secretary of homeland security, in consultation with the secretary of state and the attorney general, exercised her discretionary authority not to apply an inadmissibility ground to certain applicants who, under duress, received military-type training from, or on behalf of, a terrorist organization.
For more information on this exemption, please see:
Voluntary Provision of Medical Care
Effective October 13, 2011, the secretary of homeland security, in consultation with the secretary of state and the attorney general, authorized an exemption for certain applicants who provided medical care to individuals that the applicant knew, or reasonably should have known, committed or planned to commit a terrorist activity, or to members of a terrorist organization as described in INA Section 212(a)(3)(B)(vi). An example of the provision of medical care could include providing services in the capacity of a medical professional to members of a terrorist organization.
For more information on this exemption, please see:
Certain Applicants with Existing Immigration Benefits (Limited General Exemption)
On Aug. 10, 2012, following consultation with the secretary of state and the attorney general, the secretary of homeland security exercised her discretionary authority not to apply paragraphs (iv)(IV), (iv)(V), (iv)(VI), and (i)(VIII) of section 212(a)(3)(B) of the INA, 8 U.S.C. § 1182(a)(3)(B), to certain qualified noncitizen with existing immigration benefits, other than a nonimmigrant visa, who are currently inadmissible under applicable subsections of INA section 212(a)(3)(B)(i) due to prior associations with undesignated (Tier III) terrorist organizations. Specifically, the exercise of authority permits exemption of the following activities:
- Soliciting funds or other things of value for;
- Soliciting any individuals for membership in;
- Providing material support to; or
- Receiving military-type training from, or on behalf of, a qualified Tier III terrorist organization
For more information on this exemption, please see:
- Aug. 17, 2012, Exercise of Authority (Limited General Exemption)
- Sept. 26, 2012, Implementation of New “Limited General” Discretionary Exemption Under Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) Section 212(d)(3)(B)(i) for Qualified Applicants with Specified Associations and Activities with Qualified Undesignated, or “Tier III,” Terrorist Organizations (PDF, 322.43 KB)
Iraqi Uprisings
On August 17, 2012, the secretary of homeland security, in consultation with the secretary of state and the attorney general, exercised her discretionary authority not to apply most terrorism-related inadmissibility grounds to certain applicants who participated in the Iraqi uprisings against the government of Saddam Hussein in Iraq from March 1 through April 5, 1991.
For more information on this exemption, please see:
Certain Limited Material Support
On February 5, 2014, the secretaries of homeland security and state, in consultation with the attorney general, exercised their discretionary authority not to apply the material support inadmissibility ground to certain applicants who provided certain limited material support to an undesignated terrorist organization, or to a member of such an organization. On June 8, 2022, this authority was extended to include certain limited material support to designated terrorist organizations or members of such organizations. Limited material support may include:
- Certain routine commercial transactions;
- Certain routine social transactions;
- Certain humanitarian assistance; and
- Material Support provided under substantial pressure that does not rise to the level of duress (“sub-duress pressure”).
For more information on this exemption, please see:
- 2022 Exercise of Authority (Certain Limited Material Support and Insignificant Material Support to Designated Organizations) (PDF, 1.03 MB)
- February 5, 2014, Exercise of Authority (Certain Limited Material Support to Undesignated Organizations)
- August 10, 2022, USCIS Policy Memorandum, Implementation of the Discretionary Exemption Authority Under Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) § 212(d)(3)(B)(i) for the Provision of Certain Limited or Insignificant Material Support to Designated Organizations (PDF, 351.47 KB)
- May 8, 2015, USCIS Policy Memorandum, Implementation of the Discretionary Exemption Authority under Section 212(d)(3)(B)(i) of the Immigration and Nationality Act for the Provision of Certain Limited Material Support (PDF, 354.95 KB)
Insignificant Material Support
On Feb. 5, 2014, the secretaries of homeland security and state, in consultation with the attorney general, exercised their discretionary authority not to apply the material support inadmissibility ground to applicants who provided insignificant material support to an undesignated terrorist organization, or to a member of such an organization. On June 8, 2022, this authority was extended, with additional limitations, to applicants who provided insignificant material support to designated terrorist organizations or to a member of such an organization.
For more information on this exemption, please see:
- 2022 Exercise of Authority (Certain Limited Material Support and Insignificant Material Support to Designated Organizations) (PDF, 1.03 MB)
- February 5, 2014, Exercise of Authority (Certain Limited Material Support to Undesignated Organizations)
- August 10, 2022, USCIS Policy Memorandum, Implementation of the Discretionary Exemption Authority Under Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) § 212(d)(3)(B)(i) for the Provision of Certain Limited or Insignificant Material Support to Designated Organizations (PDF, 351.47 KB)
- May 8, 2015, USCIS Policy Memorandum, Implementation of the Discretionary Exemption Authority under Section 212(d)(3)(B)(i) of the Immigration and Nationality Act for the Provision of Certain Limited Material Support (PDF, 354.95 KB)