Home > Issues > Birthright Citizenship

Birthright Citizenship

 

The United States currently grants automatic U.S. citizenship to almost all children born in the United States, regardless of whether the parents are U.S. citizens, legal residents, temporary visitors, or illegal aliens in the United States. Some 380,000 children are born in the United States each year to illegal-alien mothers, according to U.S. Census data. The only exceptions to this automatic granting of citizenship are the children of foreign diplomats stationed in the United States, whose citizenship at birth is governed by international treaty.

Fourteenth Amendment Debate

Constitution of the United States
Birthright citizenship is based on an interpretation of the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which was originally enacted to ensure civil rights for the newly freed slaves after the Civil War.

Anchor Babies

The children born in the United States to illegal-alien mothers are often referred to as "anchor babies."

In the News

Sheriffs: Are you in school legally?

In the News - Tuesday, April 28, 2009

"Some border county sheriffs want Arizona schools to start asking students whether they're in this country legally.

Pima County Sheriff Clarence Dupnik originated the idea and said millions of dollars in Arizona taxes go to teach English to children who have no legal right to be here. He also said there's a link involving illegal immigration, social problems and gangs.

Only thing is, a 1982 U.S. Supreme Court decision appears to make it illegal for school officials to ask. In a 5-4 decision, the justices overturned a Texas law that authorized school districts to refuse to enroll anyone who couldn't prove legal residence.""

Howard Fischer, Capitol Media Services, 28 April 2009

http://www.azstarnet.com/metro/290558

Md. schools forbid illegals head count

In the News - Wednesday, March 25, 2009

"The Maryland State Board of Education on Tuesday said Frederick County officials are prohibited by federal law from seeking a count of how many illegal immigrants are in the county school system....

"What the Supreme Court says is that you cannot deny the public education. The same Supreme Court decision doesn't talk about [the Board of Education's] ability to provide information," Mr. Jenkins said.

Mr. Jenkins said that if the number of illegal immigrants in the school system were known, taxpayers would know more about where their money is going. He also said that if the head count were taken, the county could ask the federal government to help fund the education of those without legal status"

Mark Chenoweth, Washington Times, March 25, 2009

http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2009/mar/25/maryland-wont-allow-counting-of-illegals/

State GOP: No automatic citizenship for kids born in U.S. to illegal immigrants

In the News - Sunday, June 1, 2008

"The state Republican Party adopted a platform Saturday that includes a provision aimed at opposing automatic citizenship for babies born in the U.S. to illegal immigrants...."

Andrew Garber, Seattle Times, 1 June 2008

http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/politics/2004450665_gop01m.html?syndication=rss