Essential Information, Tools, and Forms
CBES Essentials
- Summary of Criteria for Pass and Pass with Distinction
Pass
- Direct observations of clinical skills completed (2 per clerkship)
- RIME Interpreter
- Solid Reporter skills
- Emerging Interpreter skills
Pass with Distinction
- Direct observations of clinical skills completed (2 per clerkship)
- RIME Manager
- Solid Reporter and Interpreter skills
- Emerging Manager skills
RIME Stage Descriptions
Adapted from Pangaro & Holmboe, Evaluation Forms and Global Rating Scales, in Holmboe & Hawkins eds., Practical Guide to the Evaluation of Clinical Competence, Mosby 2008 p 40.
- Focus at this stage: Reliable, accurate, complete data-gathering and presentation of clinical information
- Emphasis on the S/O (Subjective/Objective) part of SOAP.
- Student is able to answer the “What” questions (What’s the patient’s blood pressure? What medications is he taking? What findings are present on physical exam?)
- Students are expected move through the reporter stage during preclinical training, i.e. Practice of Medicine
Expected Transitions
- Focus at this stage: Diagnostic reasoning.
- Emphasis on the A (Assessment) part of SOAP.
- Student can answer the Why questions: e.g. Why does this patient have chest pain? What does this exam finding mean?
- Begins to see how details fit together.
- Data-gathering and reporting become more purposeful, more focused on pertinent positive and negative information and exploring diagnostic possibilities.
- Students are expected to move into the interpreter stage during their core clinical training
- Focus of this stage: treatment planning - including diagnostic testing and therapy.
- Emphasis on the P (Plan) in SOAP.
- Student can answer the How or What Next questions: e.g. How do we solve or treat this clinical problem? What do we need to do next for the patient?
- Data-gathering and decision-making become more flexible, individualized, patient centered. Student thinks critically about recommendations, takes a more sophisticated approach to using medical literature to support patient care.
- Students at this stage take primary responsibility for ensuring patients’ well-being and making sure care plans are carried through. Patients, fellow team members, and staff view the student as patients’ primary provider.
- Students are expected to move into the manager stage at the sub-internship level and beyond.
- At the Educator stage, students
- Reflect on experiences to identify learning needs
- Define important questions to learn about in more depth
- Takes ownership for self-improvement
- *Features of the Educator stage are threaded through all other stages.
Pass
- No concerns
- Patient logs, other assignments complete
Pass with Distinction
- No concerns
- Patient logs, other assignments complete
- Multisource feedback requested from one patient, one non-MD staff member, one peer
- Evidence of Exceptional Professionalism and Interpersonal Communication (with both patients and members of the medical team)
Pass | Pass with Distinction | |
---|---|---|
Ambulatory Medicine | 65% | 82% |
Critical Care | 50% | 80% |
Family Medicine | 65% | 85% |
Internal Medicine* | 64 | 83 |
Neurology* | 63 | 80 |
OBGYN* | 62 | 81 |
Pediatrics* | 63 | 83 |
Psychiatry* | 66 | 86 |
Surgery* | 61 | 81 |
* Clerkship uses NBME Subject Exam. Passing score reflects 5-10th percentile nationally; Pass with Distinction reflects 75th-80th percentile nationally.