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earth matters
science and insights for people who care about Earth, its resources and its environment

Oceans

Thursday, November 5, 2015

Cassandra Brooks is hopeful that a Southern Ocean Marine Protected Area can be created that will protect Anarctic wildlife, including the Adélie penguins for which her daughter is named. 

Ship
October 21, 2015

Some countries argue that setting up marine protected areas in the Southern Ocean would interfere with their right to “rational use” of natural resources.

Ice sheets may be more resilient than thought

A new study by PhD students Matthew Winnick and Jeremy Caves suggests that today's ice sheets may be more resilient to increased carbon dioxide levels than previously thought.

September 4, 2015
Rain over San Francisco, photo by Brocken Inaglory

This year's El Niño might be one of the strongest on record. Stanford Earth PhD candidate Daniel Swain discusses what to expect in California.

August 21, 2015
Scientists on a zodiac in West Antarctic Peninsula

Melting glaciers feed Antarctic food chain

New Stanford Earth research reveals that large areas of open water in the Southern Ocean are benefiting phytoplankton blooms that help support the Antarctic food chain and mitigate the effects of climate change.

August 11, 2015

Animal functional diversity started out poor, became richer over time

New research by Jonathan Payne's lab refutes a hypothesis by the famed evolutionary biologist Stephen J. Gould that marine creatures underwent an “early burst” of functional diversity during the dawn of animal life.

March 4, 2015

Bold solutions for high seas marine conservation

Two-thirds of high seas fisheries are depleted or overfished, with impacts of climate change and marine pollution compounding the problem. Technology and political will can reverse the downward trend and move toward sustainability.

February 10, 2015

Chinese aquaculture can tip the balance in world fish supplies

A new study by Roz Naylor and postdoctoral scholar Ling Cao offers the clearest picture to date of China’s enormous impact on wild fisheries. The study also presents a more sustainable alternative to the current practice of using wild-caught fish to feed farm-raised fish.

January 8, 2015
Diver

Quest to Save the World's Coral Reefs

More than half the world’s coral reefs have died since the dawn of the industrial age, due to human activities and ever increasing ocean temperatures. Affiliated faculty Steve Palumbi has a plan for bringing them back to life.

June 9, 2014

Hope for coastal communities amid a changing ocean

Researchers outline viable local and regional options for mitigating and adapting to effects of ocean acidification.

June 4, 2014