List of wars involving the United States

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This is a chronological list of wars involving the United States during and since the American Revolutionary War, detailing all constituent military campaigns.

Dates indicate the years in which the United States was involved in the war.

See also Timeline of United States military operations.

War or conflict Opponent(s) Initial authorization Votes UNSCR President(s) Conclusion(s)
Senate House
American Revolutionary War  United Kingdom
 American Loyalists
Anhalt-Zerbst
Ansbach-Bayreuth
 Hanover
Hesse-Hanau
 Hesse-Kassel
Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
 Waldeck-Pyrmont
Iroquois
Cherokeenationalflag.png Cherokee
Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms
July 6, 1775
- - - President of the Continental Congress Treaty of Paris (1783)
Northwest Indian War Western Confederacy - George Washington Treaty of Greenville 1795
Quasi-War  France Act Further to Protect the Commerce of the United States
July 9, 1798
- John Adams Convention of 1800 (Treaty of Mortefontaine)
First Barbary War Ottoman Empire Barbary States
Barbary Pirates
1801 - Thomas Jefferson "Treaty of Peace and Amity" 1805
War of 1812 United Kingdom United Kingdom
United Kingdom British North America
Shawnee
Red Sticks
Ojibway
Chickamauga
Meskwaki
Iroquois
Miami
Mingo
Odawa
Kickapoo
Lenape
Mascouten
Potawatomi
Sauk
Wyandot
June 18, 1812 19-13 79-49 - James Madison Treaty of Ghent December 24, 1814
Second Barbary War Ottoman Empire Algiers
Barbary Pirates
1815 - James Madison 1816
First Seminole War Seminole
Spain Spanish Florida
1817 - James Monroe 1818
Winnebago War Ho-Chunk 1827 - John Quincy Adams Treaty with the Winnebago August 1829
Black Hawk War British Band 1832 - Andrew Jackson Black Hawk Purchase September 21, 1832
First Sumatran Expedition Cheifdom of Quallah Battoo 1832 - - - Andrew Jackson February 9, 1832
Second Seminole War Seminole
1835 - Andrew Jackson
Martin Van Buren
1842
Second Sumatran Expedition Cheifdom of Quallah Battoo 1838 - - - Martin Van Buren 1838
Mexican-American War  Mexico May 13, 1846 40-2 173-14 - James Polk Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo February 2, 1848
Navajo Wars Navajo 1846 - John Tyler
James Polk
Zachary Taylor
Millard Fillmore
Franklin Pierce
James Buchanan
Abraham Lincoln
1863
Cayuse War Cayuse 1847 - John Tyler
James Polk
Zachary Taylor
Millard Fillmore
1853
Apache Wars Apache
Ute
Yavapai
1851 - Zachary Taylor
Millard Fillmore
Franklin Pierce
James Buchanan
Abraham Lincoln
Andrew Johnson
Ulysses Grant
Rutherford Hayes
James Garfield
Chester Arthur
Grover Cleveland
Benjamin Harrison
William McKinley
1900
Bombardment of San Juan del Norte Nicaragua - Franklin Pierce July 13, 1854
Third Seminole War Seminole 1855 - Franklin Pierce
James Buchanan
1858
Second Opium War Qing Dynasty Qing Dynasty 1856 - James Buchanan Treaty of Tianjin June 18, 1858
1859
Redress for attack on U.S. Navy vessel  Paraguay 1859 James Buchanan
American Civil War  Confederate States of America April 12, 1861 - Abraham Lincoln
Andrew Johnson
April 9, 1865
Reconstruction
Reconstruction Amendments
Dakota War Pine Ridge Flag.svg Dakota Sioux 1862 - Abraham Lincoln Surrender at Camp Release
September 26, 1862
Colorado War Cheyenne
Arapaho
1863 - Abraham Lincoln 1865
Japanese Conflict Chōshū Domain 1863 - Abraham Lincoln 1864
Comanche Campaign Cheyenne
Arapaho
Comanche
Kiowa
1867 - Andrew Johnson
Ulysses Grant
1875
General Sherman incident Joseon Dynasty August 1866 - Andrew Johnson August 1866
Red Cloud's War Lakota
Cheyenne
Arapaho
1866 - Andrew Johnson Treaty of Fort Laramie (1868)
Korean Expedition Joseon Dynasty June 10, 1871 - Ulysses Grant June 11, 1871
Treaty of Amity and Commerce 1882
Modoc War Modoc July 6, 1872 - Ulysses Grant June 4, 1873
Black Hills War Lakota
Northern Cheyenne
Arapaho
1876 - Ulysses Grant 1877
Nez Perce War Nez Perce 1877 - Ulysses Grant 1877
Bannock War Bannock
Shoshone
1878 - Rutherford B. Hayes 1878
Cheyenne War Cheyenne 1878 - Rutherford B. Hayes 1879
Sheepeater Indian War Shoshone 1879 - Rutherford B. Hayes 1879
White River War Ute 1879 - Rutherford B. Hayes 1880
Ghost Dance War Sioux 1890 - Benjamin Harrison 1891
Spanish-American War
 Spain April 25, 1898 42-35 310-6 - William McKinley Treaty of Paris (December 10, 1898)
Philippine Insurrection Philippines First Philippine Republic
Philippine revolution flag kkk1.svg Revolutionary forces
Philippines Pulajanes
1899 - William McKinley
Theodore Roosevelt
July 4, 1902
Moro Rebellion Late 19th Century Flag of Sulu.svg Sultanate of Sulu
Moro Moro
May 24, 1900 - William McKinley
Theodore Roosevelt
William Taft
1913
Boxer Rebellion Righteous Harmony Society
Qing Dynasty Qing Empire
September 28, 1900 - William McKinley China Relief Expedition, 1900
Boxer Protocol, September 7, 1901
Occupations of Honduras Honduran revolutionaries March 23, 1903 - Theodore Roosevelt
William Taft
Woodrow Wilson
Warren Harding
Calvin Coolidge
April 21, 1925
Occupation of Cuba Cuban revolt Platt Amendment 1906 - Theodore Roosevelt
William Taft
Woodrow Wilson
Warren Harding
Calvin Coolidge
Herbert Hoover
Franklin Roosevelt
Treaty of Relations 1934
Occupation of Nicaragua Liberal rebels May, 1910 - William Taft
Woodrow Wilson
Warren Harding
Calvin Coolidge
Herbert Hoover
Franklin Roosevelt
1933
Mexican Revolution Mexico
Flag of the Yaqui tribe.png Yaqui
Tampico Affair April 9, 1914 - Woodrow Wilson 1918
Occupation of Haiti Haiti
Caco rebels
July 28, 1915 - Woodrow Wilson
Warren Harding
Calvin Coolidge
Herbert Hoover
Franklin Roosevelt
August 1, 1934
Occupation of the Dominican Republic Dominican Republic 1916 - Woodrow Wilson
Warren Harding
Calvin Coolidge
1924
World War I  Germany
 Austria-Hungary
April 6, 1917
December 7, 1917
82-6
74-0
373-50
365-1
- Woodrow Wilson Armistice with Germany November 11, 1918
Paris Peace Conference 1919
Treaty of Berlin (August 25, 1921)
Treaty of Trianon (in part)
Russian Civil War  Russia August 15, 1918 - Woodrow Wilson April 1, 1920
World War II  Japan
 Germany
 Italy
 Bulgaria
 Hungary
 Romania
December 8, 1941
December 11, 1941
December 11, 1941
June 5, 1942
June 5, 1942
June 5, 1942
82-0
88-0
90-0
73-0
73-0
73-0
388-1
393-0
399-0
360-0
357-0
361-0
- Franklin Roosevelt
Harry Truman
V-J Day, Japanese Instrument of Surrender (September 2, 1945), Treaty of San Francisco (September 8, 1951)
V-E Day, Unconditional German Surrender, (May 8, 1945), Treaty on the Final Settlement with Respect to Germany (September 12, 1990), Treaty of Vienna with Austria (May 15, 1955)
Treaty of Peace with Italy, 1947
Paris Peace Treaty (February 10, 1947)
Cold War DSE badge.svg Democratic Army of Greece
Republic of Macedonia N.O.F. partisans
Soviet Union Soviet Union
Yugoslavia Yugoslavia
Bulgaria Bulgaria
Albania Albania
North Vietnam Viet Minh
Flag of Laos.svg Pathet Lao
Flag of the People's Republic of Kampuchea.svg Khmer Issarak
Flag of the People's Republic of Kampuchea.svg United Issarak Front
People's Republic of China People's Republic of China
North Korea North Korea
North Vietnam North Vietnam
Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam Viet Cong
 Cuba
Flag of the People's Republic of Kampuchea.svg Khmer Rouge
Bandeira do MPLA.svg MPLA
Flag of Angola.svg AAF
Flag of Mozambique.svg Mozambique
FSLN.png FSLN
Afghanistan Afghanistan
 Grenada
 Panama
Battle Act


Tonkin Resolution
-
-
-
-
-
Operation IA Feature
-
-
-
-
.


-
88-2
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
.


-
416-0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
.
-
-
84
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
.
Harry Truman
Dwight Eisenhower
John Kennedy
Lyndon Johnson
Richard Nixon
Gerald Ford
Jimmy Carter
Ronald Reagan
George Bush
Hellenic Army victory
Partition of Vietnam, Geneva Summit (1955)
Armistice, Korean Demilitarized Zone 1953
Vietnamization, Paris Peace Accords 1973, Fall of Saigon 1975
Sino-American Mutual Defense Treaty December 2, 1954
Ceasefire
Rebels captured 1961
Ceasefire, Joaquín Balaguer elected
Hostilities cool
Clark Amendment, Ceasefire 1989
Soviet troop withdrawal from Afghanistan May 15, 1988 - February 15, 1989
Ceasefire, Violeta Chamorro elected 1990
Constitution restored
Manuel Noriega captured January 3, 1990
Dissolution of the USSR, Malta Summit December 3, 1989
Operation Blue Bat  Lebanese Rebels 1958 Dwight Eisenhower October 25, 1958
Multinational Force in Lebanon Shia militia
Flag of Druze.svg Druze miltia
Flag of Syria.svg Syria
UN Security Council Resolution 425 March 19, 1978
S.J. Res. 159 September 29, 1983
54-46 253-156 425
426
Jimmy Carter
Ronald Reagan
1984
First Gulf of Sidra Incident Flag of Libya.svg Libya 1981 Ronald Reagan 1981
Operation Prairie Fire Flag of Libya.svg Libya March, 1986 Ronald Reagan 1986
Operation El Dorado Canyon Flag of Libya.svg Libya April 15, 1986 Ronald Reagan 1986
Iran-Iraq War  Iran 1987 Ronald Reagan 1989
Second Gulf of Sidra Incident Flag of Libya.svg Libya January 4, 1989 Ronald Reagan 1989
Gulf War  Iraq UN Security Council Resolution 678 November 29, 1990
H.R.J. Res. 77 January 12, 1991
52-47 250-183 678 George Bush UNSCR 689, 1991
Iraqi no-fly zones  Iraq 5 April 1991 688 George Bush
Bill Clinton
Iraq sanctions,
Somali Civil War Somalia Various Somali factions 1992 George Bush Bill Clinton 1994
Bosnian War  Croatia
 Serbia
1992 - - 770
776
836
Bill Clinton Reflagged as IFOR in 1995
Reflagged as SFOR in 1996
Completed in 2004
Operation Uphold Democracy  Haiti September 19, 1994 Bill Clinton March 31, 1995
Reinstatement of Jean-Bertrand Aristide as President of Haiti
Kosovo War  Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 1999 Bill Clinton Military Technical Agreement 1999
Global War on Terrorism Afghanistan Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan
Afghanistan Taliban
al-Qaeda
IMU
HI-Gulbuddin
HI-Khalis
Haqqani network
Afghanistan TTP
Afghanistan IEW
Afghanistan Quetta Shura
Afghanistan TNSM
Flag of Jihad.svg Jemaah Islamiyah
Flag of Jihad.svg Abu Sayyaf
Flag of Jihad.svg Rajah Sulaiman Movement
Flag of the ICU.svg Islamic Courts Union
Somalia Islamic Courts Flag.svg Harakat al-Shabaab Mujahedeen
Flag of Jihad.svg Hizbul Islam
Flag of the ICU.svg Alliance for the Re-liberation of Somalia
Somali Pirates
Yemeni Pirates
Iraq Ba'athist Iraq
Flag of the Ba'ath Party.svg Baath Party Loyalists
IAILogo.png Islamic Army of Iraq
Ansar al-sunnah.jpg Ansar al-Sunnah
Kurdistan Workers Party
Flag of al-Qaeda.svg al-Qaeda Organization in the Islamic Maghreb
S.J. Res. 23 September 14, 2001
H.J. Res. 114 October 16, 2002
98-0
77-23
420-1
296-133
1368
1378
George W. Bush
Barrack Obama
Ongoing
Second Liberian Civil War Peacekeeping 2003 - - 1497 George W. Bush US Forces withdraw in 2003 after UNMIL is established
2004 Haitian rebellion Peacekeeping 2004 - - 1529
1542
George W. Bush 2004