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When feeling bad leads to feeling good: Guilt-proneness, work effort, and affective organizational commitment

When feeling bad leads to feeling good: Guilt-proneness, work effort, and affective organizational commitment

By
Francis J. Flynn, Rebecca L. Schaumberg
Journal of Applied Psychology. January
2012, Vol. 97, Issue 1, Pages 124-133

The authors posit that higher levels of guilt-proneness are associated with higher levels of affective organizational commitment. To explain this counterintuitive link, the authors suggest that a dispositional tendency to feel guilt motivates individuals to exert greater effort on their work-related tasks that, in turn, strengthens their affinity for the organization. The authors tested this idea using a laboratory study and field data from 2 samples of working adults. Individuals who are more guilt-prone reported higher levels of organizational attachment compared with less guilt-prone individuals. Furthermore, mediation analyses indicate that the link between guilt-proneness and affective commitment is driven by greater task effort. The authors discuss the implications of these findings for understanding the affective drivers of commitment in organizations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2012 APA, all rights reserved)